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Sino-Persian relations
Sino-Persian relations (Chinese: 中国－波斯关系, Pinyin: Zhōngguó-Buōsī guānxì, Persian: روابط ایران و چین), or China-Iran relations, refers to the historic diplomatic, cultural and economic relations between the cultures of China proper and Greater Iran, dating back to ancient times, since at least 500 B.C. The Parthians and Sassanid empires (occupying much of present Iran and Central Asia) had various contacts with the Han and Tang Dynasty empires occupying what is now the People's Republic of China. The two ancient civilizations of Asia were further connected, both economically and culturally, via the Silk Road, for many centuries.
==Loanwords==
Mainly through trade on the Silk Road was it that Middle Persian words for exotic commodities were loaned into Chinese. Oddly, these loanwords are typically themselves loans from a pre-Iranian substrate, e.g. Elamite or BMAC:
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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